Peripheral artery disease, or PAD, can seriously affect the feet by limiting blood flow through narrowed arteries. This often causes pain while walking that eases with rest. As peripheral artery disease progresses, pain may continue even when not moving. Common symptoms in the feet include numbness, tingling, coldness, and skin discoloration. In some cases, one foot may feel significantly cooler than the other. PAD can also lead to slow-healing ulcers on the feet or toes, which may become infected and require prompt medical care. Skin on the feet may appear pale or take on a bluish tone, and toenail growth can slow or stop due to poor circulation. In advanced stages, tissue damage may occur, increasing the risk of limb loss, if left untreated. A podiatrist can help by identifying early signs of PAD and providing appropriate treatment to improve foot health. If you have symptoms of PAD that are affecting your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Peripheral artery disease can pose a serious risk to your health. It can increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. If you have symptoms of peripheral artery disease, consult with Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is when arteries are constricted due to plaque (fatty deposits) build-up. This results in less blood flow to the legs and other extremities. The main cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, in which plaque builds up in the arteries.
Symptoms
Symptoms of PAD include:
- Claudication (leg pain from walking)
- Numbness in legs
- Decrease in growth of leg hair and toenails
- Paleness of the skin
- Erectile dysfunction
- Sores and wounds on legs and feet that won’t heal
- Coldness in one leg
It is important to note that a majority of individuals never show any symptoms of PAD.
Diagnosis
While PAD occurs in the legs and arteries, Podiatrists can diagnose PAD. Podiatrists utilize a test called an ankle-brachial index (ABI). An ABI test compares blood pressure in your arm to you ankle to see if any abnormality occurs. Ultrasound and imaging devices may also be used.
Treatment
Fortunately, lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, exercising, managing cholesterol and blood sugar levels, and quitting smoking, can all treat PAD. Medications that prevent clots from occurring can be prescribed. Finally, in some cases, surgery may be recommended.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
