Blog

Understanding Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are growths that appear on the soles of the feet, often causing discomfort when walking or standing. These warts are caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which enters the skin through tiny cuts or abrasions. The virus thrives in warm, moist environments, so places like swimming pools, locker rooms, and public showers are common areas for transmission. Plantar warts can be identified by their rough, calloused appearance, sometimes with black dots in the center, which are tiny blood vessels. While some warts may go away on their own, they can take months or even years to resolve, and in some cases, may worsen or spread. Treatment options include cryotherapy, freezing, laser treatment, or minor surgical removal by a podiatrist. This type of doctor can determine the best course of action, ensuring the wart is treated effectively, and preventing infections or complications. If you have a plantar wart, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

  • Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
  • Hard or thick callused spots
  • Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
  • Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

  • Freezing
  • Electric tool removal
  • Laser Treatment
  • Topical Creams (prescription only)
  • Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Plantar Warts

Choosing the Right Shoes for Walking and Running

Selecting the right shoes for walking and running is essential for comfort and injury prevention. For walking, look for shoes with proper arch support and cushioning to absorb impact during each step. A lightweight design with a flexible sole helps ensure natural movement. When choosing shoes for running, prioritize a snug fit surrounding the heel and midfoot with more flexibility in the toe area to accommodate the push-off phase. Running shoes should offer more cushioning and stability to handle the repetitive force of running. It is also important to consider the surface you will be walking or running on. Shoes for trail running need more grip and durability, while shoes for road running focus on cushioning. Finally, ensure that your shoes fit well, allowing room for toe movement but without excess space. If you have endured a foot injury from walking or running, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on correct walking or running shoes.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Walking Shoes vs. Running Shoes

Seeing a Podiatrist for Running Foot Pain

Foot pain from running can be frustrating, but maintaining a positive attitude is key to recovery. Pain does not mean you are failing. It is your body signaling the need for care. Understanding the cause, whether it is plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, or stress fractures, is the first step toward healing. A podiatrist can diagnose the issue, recommend treatments like orthotics, stretching routines, or rest, and offer guidance to get you back on track. Focusing on recovery as part of your fitness journey helps shift your mindset. Celebrate small wins, like reduced pain or improved mobility, and stay patient, as healing takes time. If you are experiencing foot pain from running, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist.

Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Common Injuries

The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:

  • Achilles Tendonitis
  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Ankle Sprains
  • Broken Foot
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Stress Fractures
  • Turf Toe

Symptoms

Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.

Treatment

Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.  

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Heel Pain Can Be Treated!

Do you suffer from heel pain when you get up in the morning? If so, you should seek professional help and have a proper diagnosis performed. Heel pain can be caused by several different foot-related conditions.

Painful Foot Cramps

Nighttime foot cramps can be a distressing experience, as they interrupt sleep and can cause significant pain. These involuntary muscle contractions often occur due to muscle fatigue, inadequate potassium intake, or low magnesium levels. Wearing poorly fitting shoes, particularly high heels that restrict blood flow or lack proper support, can also contribute to these painful episodes. Unlike restless leg syndrome, which creates an urge to move the legs, foot cramps involve sharp pain and tightening of the muscles. A podiatrist can identify the underlying cause of nocturnal foot cramps and recommend appropriate treatments, such as improving footwear choices, addressing muscle fatigue, or identifying potential deficiencies. They may also suggest a series of exercises designed to strengthen foot muscles or enhance flexibility to prevent future cramps. If you regularly experience painful foot cramps at night, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment options.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Pain

Foot Blisters and How to Prevent Them

Foot and heel blisters are fluid-filled sacs that form on the skin when it is subjected to friction or pressure. They are commonly caused by wearing ill-fitting shoes or engaging in activities that involve repetitive motion, such as walking or running. The friction causes the top layers of skin to separate, filling with fluid to protect the underlying tissue. Although blisters are usually not serious, they can be painful and may become infected if not cared for properly. To prevent foot blisters, it is essential to wear shoes that fit well and provide adequate support. Using moisture-wicking socks can help reduce friction, while applying blister prevention products or tapes to vulnerable areas of the feet can offer added protection. Foot blisters can be uncomfortable, and may cause difficulty in completing daily activities. If you have developed a foot or heel blister, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat infected blisters, and offer additional prevention methods.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact Dr. Larry Cohen of New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

  • Bubble of skin filled with fluid
  • Redness
  • Moderate to severe pain
  • Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Blisters

Managing Diabetic Foot Ulcers

A diabetic foot ulcer is an open wound or sore that develops on the feet of individuals with diabetes. High blood sugar levels can damage nerves and blood vessels, leading to reduced sensation and poor circulation, which makes it harder for wounds to heal. Symptoms include redness, swelling, pain, and sometimes drainage or foul odor. Proper treatment is essential to prevent complications, such as infections or even amputation. Early care includes cleaning the ulcer, applying topical medications, and wearing special footwear to reduce pressure. In more severe cases, debridement, which is the removal of dead tissue, or surgery, may be necessary. A podiatrist plays a critical role in treating diabetic foot ulcers by providing wound care, recommending custom footwear, and monitoring the healing process. If you have diabetes and notice any foot sores or ulcers, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to prevent serious complications.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Diabetic Foot Conditions

Exploring the Anatomy of the Foot

The foot is a remarkable structure composed of numerous bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, tendons, and fascia, all working in harmony to provide stability and mobility. The foot contains twenty-six bones, including the tarsal bones, which form the hindfoot and midfoot. Key tarsal bones include the calcaneus and talus, which support body weight and facilitate movement. Joints between these bones allow for flexibility and range of motion. Ligaments connect bones and provide stability, while muscles and tendons enable movement and support the foot's arches. The plantar fascia, a thick band of connective tissue, plays a vital role in maintaining the arch and absorbing shock. Together, these components allow the foot to adapt to various surfaces, absorb impact, and enable activities such as walking, running, and jumping, highlighting its vital role in overall mobility and balance. If you have foot pain for any reason, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can treat various foot and ankle conditions, and further educate you on foot anatomy.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Biomechanics in Podiatry

Proactive Strategies to Prevent Running Injuries

Preventing running injuries is vital for maintaining a consistent training routine and enhancing overall performance. One of the most effective strategies is wearing the right running shoes, which should be tailored to your foot type and running style. Proper footwear provides essential support, cushioning, and stability, reducing the risk of injuries such as stress fractures and tendonitis. Additionally, incorporating a gradual training plan is essential, and avoiding sudden increases in distance or intensity will allow your body to adapt. Regular stretching and strength training can improve flexibility and strengthen muscles, further protecting against injury. Listening to your body and taking rest days when needed is equally important for recovery. If you have injured your foot or ankle while running, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can provide the appropriate treatment solutions.

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Larry Cohen of New York City. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

How to Prevent Running Injuries

Many common running injuries are caused by overuse and overtraining. When the back of the kneecap starts wearing out and starts causing pain in your knee, this is commonly referred to as runner’s knee. Runner’s knee is a decrease in strength in your quadriceps and can occur if you’re not wearing properly fitted or supporting shoes. To prevent runner’s knee, focusing on hip strengthening is a good idea, as well as strengthening your quads to keep the kneecaps aligned.

What Are Some Causes of Running Injuries? 
- One cause of a common running injury is called iliotibial band syndrome.
- Plantar fasciitis is also another common injury.
- Stress fractures can occur from overtraining, lack of calcium, or even your running style.

Best Ways to Prevent Running Injuries
- Wear footwear that fits properly and suits your running needs.
- Running shoes are the only protective gear that runners have to safeguard them from injury.
- Make a training schedule. Adding strengthening exercises as well as regular stretching can help keep you strong and limber and can lessen the possibility of injuries.
- Stretching keeps muscles limber; this will help you gain better flexibility.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about How to Prevent Running Injuries

Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?

Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!

What Do I Need to Know About Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition characterized by pain in the heel and bottom of the foot, often worsening with first steps in the morning or after long periods of sitting. The primary cause is inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue connecting the heel to the toes. Factors such as excessive running, obesity, and wearing unsupportive footwear can contribute to its development. Symptoms typically include sharp pain that may subside with activity but can return after rest. Relief methods include stretching exercises and orthotic inserts, to reduce inflammation. It is also beneficial to rest and avoid activities that can worsen the pain. Plantar fasciitis can cause severe pain and discomfort and may cause difficulty in completing daily activities. If you have this condition, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat this problem. 

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact Dr. Larry Cohen  from New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Non-supportive shoes
  • Overpronation
  • Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

  • Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
  • Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
  • Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Plantar Fasciitis

Options and Recovery for Plantar Fasciitis Surgery

Plantar fasciitis surgery is considered for individuals who have not found relief from conservative treatments after an extended period. Two primary surgical options are open surgery and endoscopic surgery. Open surgery involves a larger incision to release the plantar fascia or remove inflamed tissue, while endoscopic surgery uses smaller incisions and a camera for a minimally invasive approach. Good candidates for surgery typically include those with persistent pain, significant functional limitations, and no improvement despite comprehensive non-surgical treatments. Recovery times can vary based on the type of surgery, as open surgery may require a longer recovery period of several weeks, while endoscopic surgery often allows for a quicker return to normal activities, typically within a few weeks. If you have plantar fasciitis and are considering surgery for relief, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine if this is the right decision for you.


 

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Dr. Larry Cohen of New York City. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

  • Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
  • Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
  • Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

  • Bunionectomy for painful bunions
  • Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
  • Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot and Ankle Surgery

Diabetes Inhibits Foot Wound Healing

Diabetes can significantly affect the body’s ability to heal foot wounds, making even minor injuries challenging to treat. High blood sugar levels can hinder the wound-healing process by disrupting cellular activity and reducing the body’s ability to fight off infections. Poor circulation, common in people with diabetes, further complicates wound healing by restricting blood flow and nutrient delivery to affected areas. Neuropathy, or nerve damage, can make it difficult for patients to detect foot wounds, increasing the risk of unnoticed injuries becoming serious infections. A podiatrist plays an essential role in managing diabetic foot wounds by assessing the injury, providing specialized wound care, and recommending preventive strategies. If you have foot wounds that do not heal, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Wound Care

Types of Foot Pain in Cyclists

Foot pain is a common issue among cyclists, often stemming from improper bike fit or inadequate footwear. One prevalent type of pain is hot feet, which occurs when blood flow is restricted due to wearing tight shoes or poor positioning on the pedals. This sensation can lead to discomfort and fatigue during long rides. Another common complaint is arch pain, often caused by insufficient arch support in cycling shoes, leading to strain on the plantar fascia. Additionally, pain in the ball of the foot, or metatarsalgia, can result from pressure on the forefoot, especially when cycling in a forward-leaning position. Understanding these types of foot pain is essential for cyclists to make necessary adjustments, ensuring a more comfortable and enjoyable riding experience. If you enjoy cycling and have developed foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you advice and relief tips.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact Dr. Larry Cohen of New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Achilles Tendinitis
  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Sports Related Foot And Ankle Injuries

Plantar Warts Can Be Treated!

Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!

What to Do About a Bunion

Bunions are bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe, where the joint becomes enlarged and misaligned. This condition often causes the big toe to lean toward the other toes, resulting in discomfort, swelling, and redness surrounding the joint. Symptoms include pain, difficulty wearing shoes, and stiffness, especially during walking or standing. Over time, bunions can lead to other foot issues, such as calluses, hammertoes, or arthritis. Bunions are caused by factors like genetics, wearing improper footwear, and foot stress from conditions like flat feet. Prevention involves wearing properly fitted shoes with enough room for toes to move. Treatment options range from non-invasive methods like orthotics to surgical correction for more severe cases. Early intervention helps prevent progression and improves quality of life. If you have an uncomfortable and painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment individualized to you.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Dr. Larry Cohen of New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about What Are Bunions?

What Are Hallux Valgus and Hallux Rigidus?

Hallux valgus and hallux rigidus are two different conditions affecting the big toe. Hallux valgus, commonly known as a bunion, is a deformity where the big toe deviates outward, causing the joint to protrude. It often results from wearing improper footwear, genetics, or arthritis, leading to pain, swelling, and difficulty wearing shoes. Hallux rigidus is a form of arthritis where the joint at the base of the big toe stiffens, limiting movement. Unlike hallux valgus, which involves deformity, hallux rigidus focuses on joint stiffness and decreased mobility. In terms of pain, both conditions can be quite painful, but hallux rigidus may be more limiting due to the loss of motion. Surgery may be required for either condition if conservative treatments do not provide relief or if the pain severely impacts daily activities. If you have pain in your big toe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment that is deemed right for you.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

  • Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
  • Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
  • Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about How to Care for Your Arthritic Foot

Recovering From an Ankle Injury

Recovering from a broken ankle requires patience and proper care to ensure the best possible outcome. The main goal is to allow the ankle to heal fully, which reduces the risk of chronic ankle problems. Some ankle fractures heal with rest and immobilization, while others may require surgery and the use of a brace. Following a podiatrist's guidance is essential for managing pain, reducing swelling, and beginning weight-bearing activities at the right time. This foot doctor will also provide exercises that help restore strength, mobility, and balance. Gradual return to daily activities is essential to avoid re-injury. Regular check-ins with a podiatrist can help monitor healing and address any complications, such as persistent pain or swelling. Long-term, some individuals may experience arthritis, but early treatment and careful rehabilitation can minimize this risk. If you are recovering from a broken ankle, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment options.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

  • Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
  • Swelling around the area
  • Bruising of the area
  • Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about All About Broken Ankle

Symptoms of Heel Spurs

Heel spurs can cause significant discomfort and disrupt your daily routine. A common symptom is a sharp, knife-like pain in the heel when you first stand up in the morning, which can make getting out of bed challenging. Throughout the day, this pain often transforms into a dull ache, while inflammation and swelling at the front of the heel become noticeable. You might also feel heat radiating from the affected area and observe a small, visible bone-like protrusion under the heel. The heel's bottom may be tender to touch, making walking barefoot particularly uncomfortable. If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to seek professional help. A podiatrist can provide a precise diagnosis and effective treatment options tailored to your needs. Do not let heel spurs keep you from your daily activities. It is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to get back on your feet comfortably.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Dr. Larry Cohen from New York City. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Midtown, Manhattan New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about How to Treat Heel Spurs
Connect with us

Follow Larry Cohen, DPM on Facebook Follow Larry Cohen, DPM on Twitter Tips on foot care for patients and best podiatry practices in Midtown Manhattan New York, NY